Borda count: Difference between revisions

→‎Variants: removed fbc
imported>Cymru
(→‎Potential for tactical voting: removed stupid example)
(→‎Variants: removed fbc)
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*The Borda count method can be extended to include tie-breaking methods.
*Ballots that do not rank all the candidates can be allowed in three ways.
**One way to allow leaving candidates unranked is to leave the scores of each ranking unchanged and give unranked candidates 0 points. For example, if there are 10 candidates, and a voter votes for candidate A first and candidate B second, leaving everyone else unranked, candidate A receives 9 points, candidate B receives 8 points, and all other candidates receive 0. This, however, allows strategic voting in the form of [[bullet voting]]: voting only for one candidate and leaving every other candidate unranked. This variant makes a bullet vote more effective than a fully-ranked vote. This variant would satisfy the [[Plurality criterion]], the [[Favorite Betrayal criterion]] and the [[Non-compulsory support criterion]].
**Another way, called the ''modified Borda count'', is to assign the points up to ''k'', where k is the number of candidates ranked on a ballot. For example, in the modified Borda count, a ballot that ranks candidate A first and candidate B second, leaving everyone else unranked, would give 2 points to A and 1 point to B. This variant would ''not'' satisfy the [[Plurality criterion]], the [[Favorite Betrayal criterion]], or the [[Non-compulsory support criterion]].
**The third way is to employ a uniformly truncated ballot obliging the voter to rank a certain number of candidates, while not ranking the remainder, who all receive 0 points. This variant would satisfy the same criteria as the Borda count.
 
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