Center squeeze: Difference between revisions

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On a 2-dimensional political compass with 3 candidates, candidate B is the Condorcet winner and utilitarian winner, but is squeezed out by A and C on either side:
 
[[File:2D election example A vs B vs C.png]]{{Graph:Chart|width=200|height=150
 
<!--{{Graph:Chart|width=200|height=150
|xAxisTitle=Candidates|yAxisTitle=Votes|type=rect
|x=A, B, C
|y=1031, 861, 1108
|colors=#1f77b4, #ff7f0e, #2ca02c
}}-->
[[File:Center Squeeze (before).svg|frameless]]
 
 
C would win under a single-round of FPTP, but if there is a runoff, then more of B's votes transfer to A, making A the winner:
 
[[File:2D election example A vs C.png]]
<!--{{Graph:Chart|width=200|height=150
 
{{Graph:Chart|width=200|height=150
|xAxisTitle=Candidates|yAxisTitle=Votes|type=rect
|x=A, B, C
|y=1619, 0, 1381
|colors=#1f77b4, #ff7f0e, #2ca02c
}} -->
[[File:Center Squeeze (after).svg|frameless]]
 
Either way, the winner is not as good of a representative of the electorate as candidate B.