Voting system criterion: Difference between revisions

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== Notes ==
For some criteria, it is common to use the term "efficient" or "efficiency" to indicate that the criterion is always met by some voting method, or to identify how often that is the case. For example, [[Smith efficiency]] measures how often a voting method passes the [[Smith criterion]].
 
[[Proportional representation]] is the general idea that groups of voters with shared preferences should be able to win an amount of representation in a multi-winner body (a legislature) proportional to how large they are. In partisan PR methods, proportionality can be measured using various measures of how well a party's seats matched up to its share of votes. For nonpartisan methods, there is disagreement on how to measure or quantify PR. Ranked PR advocates tend to tout [[Proportionality for Solid Coalitions]], which is meant to account for coherent factions that can be identified from the rankings, while cardinal PR advocates gravitate towards the similar, but weaker, [[Hare quota criterion]] and similar criteria.