Two-round system: Difference between revisions

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{{Wikipedia|Two-round system}}

'''Runoff voting''' is a [[voting system]] used in single-seat [[election]]s. It is used widely around the world, including in elections for the [[President of France]] and [[President of Finland|Finland]], and especially in a [[political party]]'s [[primary election]]s, in which it selects candidates to present to the public.
'''Runoff voting''' is a [[voting system]] used in single-seat [[election]]s. It is used widely around the world, including in elections for the [[President of France]] and [[President of Finland|Finland]], and especially in a [[political party]]'s [[primary election]]s, in which it selects candidates to present to the public.


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Runoff voting can be condensed into a single preference ballot paper, at which point it becomes [[instant-runoff voting]] or an "alternative vote". A simplified model of a two round system is the [[supplementary vote]].
Runoff voting can be condensed into a single preference ballot paper, at which point it becomes [[instant-runoff voting]] or an "alternative vote". A simplified model of a two round system is the [[supplementary vote]].


A runoff ballot is not the same thing as a [[primary election]]. In a runoff ballot, all candidates are placed on the inital ballot and all voters are allowed to participate in the vote, whereas primaries are generally internal measures within a political party.
A runoff ballot is not the same thing as a [[primary election]]. In a runoff ballot, all candidates are placed on the initial ballot and all voters are allowed to participate in the vote, whereas primaries are generally internal measures within a political party.


== An Example ==
== An Example ==
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*[[primary election]]
*[[primary election]]
*[[deliberative democracy]]
*[[deliberative democracy]]




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