Political spectrum: Difference between revisions

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One study of German voters found that at least four dimensions were required to adequately represent all political parties.<ref name=":2">{{Cite journal|last1=Alós-Ferrer|first1=Carlos|last2=Granić|first2=Đura-Georg|date=2015-09-01|title=Political space representations with approval data|url=http://repub.eur.nl/pub/111247|journal=Electoral Studies|volume=39|pages=56–71|doi=10.1016/j.electstud.2015.04.003|quote=The analysis reveals that the underlying political landscapes ... are inherently multidimensional and cannot be reduced to a single left-right dimension, or even to a two-dimensional space. ... From this representation, lower-dimensional projections can be considered which help with the visualization of the political space as resulting from an aggregation of voters' preferences. ... Even though the method aims to obtain a representation with as few dimensions as possible, we still obtain representations with four dimensions or more.|hdl=1765/111247}}</ref>

There has been references to many other political compasses that are similar, orthogonal or even contradictive.

* https://www.reddit.com/r/Politicaltests/wiki/listoftests (archive [https://archive.md/wip/amTxo https://archive.md/amTxo])

* https://l-lists.com/en/lists/0isll4.html (archive https://archive.md/YATlp)

* https://www.reddit.com/r/PoliticalCompass/comments/flzinl/list_of_every_test_i_know_including_some_you/ (https://archive.md/MOS9q)

== Three Telos Model ==

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[[File:Politics map triangle1.png]]

{| class="wikitable"

|+

!

⚫

!Equity/Equality of outcome

⚫

!Freedom/Liberty

⚫

!Tradition

|-

|Justification

|It is fair and reduces harm

⚫

|People have a need for self-determination

|People have attachments to the practices that tie them to a community,

and changing society rapidly can be destructive.

⚫

~~===~~Equity/Equality of outcome~~===~~

|-

* Justification: Equity can be good because it is fair and reduces harm

|Philosophical Foundation

* Philosophical Foundation: [[W: Young Hegelians | Young Hegelians]], [[W: Critical theory | Critical theory]] and Marxism

|[[W: Young Hegelians |Young Hegelians]], [[W: Critical theory | Critical theory]] and Marxism

⚫

* Morals: [[W: The Rise of Victimhood Culture | Victim Culture]]

⚫

|[[W: Classical liberalism |Liberalism]] and [[W: Age of Enlightenment | Enlightenment]] [[W: Humanism | Humanism]]

⚫

* Economics: Marxism/Socialism

⚫

|Ancient philosophy and [[A:Right Hegelians | Right Hegelianism]]

⚫

* Structure~~: Flat~~

|-

⚫

* Power holder~~: Government~~

|Morals

* Basic unit: Group/Collective

⚫

|[[W: The Rise of Victimhood Culture |Victim Culture]]

⚫

* Truth source: Postmodern denial of truth

⚫

|[https://alexandria.ucsb.edu/lib/ark:/48907/f37d2s7h Dignity culture]

⚫

* World view: Power Structures

⚫

|[[W: Honour#Cultures_of_honour_and_cultures_of_law |Honour Culture]]

⚫

* Vision of Nature: Unconstrained Utopian

|-

|Economics

⚫

~~===~~Freedom/Liberty~~===~~

⚫

|Marxism/Socialism

⚫

* Justification: Freedom can be good because people have a need for self-determination

⚫

|[[W: Free market |Free Market Capitalism]]

⚫

* Philosophical foundation: [[W: Classical liberalism | Liberalism]] and [[W: Age of Enlightenment | Enlightenment]] [[W: Humanism | Humanism]]

⚫

|[[W: Mercantilism |Mercantilism]] / [[W: Feudalism | Feudalism]]

⚫

* Morals: [https://alexandria.ucsb.edu/lib/ark:/48907/f37d2s7h Dignity culture]

|-

⚫

* Economics: [[W: Free market | Free Market Capitalism]]

⚫

|Structure

⚫

* Structure: [[W: Meritocracy | Meritocratic]] / competence hierarchy

|Flat

⚫

* Power holder: [[W: Democracy | Worthy]]

⚫

|[[W: Meritocracy |Meritocratic]] / competence hierarchy

⚫

* Basic unit: [[W: Individualism | individual]]

⚫

|[[W: Caste | Inherited Cast]] /[[W: Social class | Class Hierarchy]]

⚫

* Truth source: [[W: Scientific method | scientific method]]

|-

⚫

* World view: [[W: Materialism | Materialism]]

⚫

|Power holder

⚫

* Vision of Nature: Constrained Emergent

|Government

⚫

|[[W: Democracy |Worthy]]

⚫

~~===~~Tradition~~===~~

|Cast / Class

* Justification: Tradition can be good because people have attachment to the practices that tie them to a community, and changing society rapidly can be destructive.

|-

⚫

* Philosophical foundation: Ancient philosophy and [[A:Right Hegelians | Right Hegelianism]]

|Basic unit

⚫

* Morals: [[W: Honour#Cultures_of_honour_and_cultures_of_law | Honour Culture]]

|Group / Collective

⚫

* Economics: [[W: Mercantilism |Mercantilism]] / [[W: Feudalism | Feudalism]]

⚫

|[[W: Individualism |individual]]

⚫