United States: Difference between revisions

A little free-form writing from my understanding of the "Party Systems" in the United States
(Copied introduction from the current version of w:Political eras in the United States ( https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Political_eras_of_the_United_States&oldid=1036993783 ) and adapted to new #Political Eras section in this article)
(A little free-form writing from my understanding of the "Party Systems" in the United States)
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== Political Eras ==
{{wikipedia|Political Eras of the United States}}
'''PoliticalMost eraspolitical ofscientists and historians agree that the United States''' referhas toalways had a modeltwo-party ofsystem, Americanand politicshave usedtold inU.S. history andthrough the lens of the various political scienceeras to(or periodize"Party Systems"), when different parties have risen and fell evolving to the [[politicalW:Political parties in the United States|current political party system existing in the United States]].
 
[[File:PartyVotes-Presidents.png|thumb|right|400px|Popular votes to political parties during presidential elections.]]
[[File:Political Parties Derivation in the United States.svg|thumb|400px|Political parties derivation. Dotted line means unofficially.]]
The [[Constitution of the United States|United States Constitution]] is silent on the subject of political parties. The [[FoundingGeorge Fathers of the United States|Founding FathersWashington]] did(the not originally intend for American politics to be partisan. Infirst [[Federalist No. 9|Federalist Papers No. 9]] and [[Federalist No. 10|No. 10]], [[Alexander Hamilton]] and [[James Madison]], respectively, wrote specifically about the dangersW:President of domestic [[political faction]]s. In addition, the firstUnited [[States|President of the United States]], [[George Washington]],) was not a member of any political party at the time of his election or throughout his tenure as president.<ref name="Chambers, 1963">Chambers, William Nisbet (1963). ''Political Parties in a New Nation''.</ref><ref>Previous citation copied from {{Citation|last=|first=|title=Federalist Party|date=2020-12-27|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Federalist_Party&oldid=996505112|work=English Wikipedia|volume=|pages=|language=en|access-date=2021-01-09}}</ref> Furthermore, he hoped that political parties would not be formed, fearing conflict and stagnation, as outlined in his [[W:George Washington's Farewell Address|Farewell Address]].<ref>{{cite WS|title=Washington's Farewell Address|link=Washington's Farewell Address#20}}</ref>
 
This did not happen, and soon the "Federalist" and "Anti-Federalist" parties coalesced. Over the next several decades, the dominant parties shifted, but the by the late 19th century, the Democratic Party and the Republican Party came to dominate United States' politics. Historians have disagreed on the exact boundary between political eras, but often agree on five or six eras, which they refer to as "Party Systems"
 
* [[W:First Party System|First Party System]]
* [[W:Second Party System|Second Party System]]
* [[W:Third Party System|Third Party System]]
* [[W:Fourth Party System|Fourth Party System]]
* [[W:Fifth Party System|Fifth Party System]]
* [[W:Sixth Party System|Sixth Party System]]
 
== Advocacy ==